2016年11月13日 星期日

Syrian Civil War

Syrian Civil War: No let-up to bombing of Aleppo
MEDICS’ PLEA: Medecins Sans Frontieres said just 35 doctors are left in Aleppo’s eastern areas, which have been the target of Syrian forces and Russian bombs

  Syrian government forces kept up their blistering assault on rebel-held eastern Aleppo after a divided UN Security Council failed to agree on a truce to save the war-battered city, while Medecins Sans Frontieres (MSF) yesterday pleaded for access to treat the wounded in the eastern sector.
Regime forces and their allies were advancing street by street in the eastern sector, which has been out of government hands since 2012.
Clashes on the ground, as well as fierce airstrikes, went on all night and continued Sunday, especially in the Sheikh Said district, said Rami Abdel Rahman, head of the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.
The army launched its assault on the besieged sector of Aleppo more than two weeks ago with the backing of Russian airstrikes, aiming to reunite the city, which was Syria’s economic hub before its conflict erupted in 2011.
Airstrikes and artillery fire by the regime and its Russian ally killed 290 people, mostly civilians and including 57 children, since the Sept. 22 launch of operations in Aleppo, the observatory said.
The Britain-based monitor, which compiles its information from sources on the ground, said 50 civilians, including nine children, have also died in rebel bombardment of regime-controlled western districts.
Syria’s official Syrian Arab News Agency on Sunday said that rebel shelling killed a baby and wounded two people in the Hamdaniyeh neighborhood.
MSF, which supports eight hospitals in the eastern quarters, said only 35 doctors are left serving in eastern Aleppo, amid an estimated population of 275,000.
The organization said that the medical workers in Aleppo are exhausted and facilities overstretched and facing an impending fuel shortage.
On Saturday at the UN, Russia vetoed a French-drafted resolution demanding an end to the bombing of Aleppo, but its own rival measure on a truce was rejected.
The failure of the two resolutions deepened divisions at the Security Council between Moscow and the Western powers backing rebel forces in Syria’s five-year war, which has killed more than 300,000 people.
It was the fifth time that Russia used its veto to block UN action on the war in Syria.
Shortly after Russia’s veto, the Security Council rejected a rival draft presented by Moscow that called for a ceasefire, but did not mention a halt to airstrikes.
British Ambassador to the UN Matthew Rycroft described Saturday’s failure in New York as “a bad day for Russia, but an even worse day for the people of Aleppo.”
French President Francois Hollande said in a TV interview to be broadcast yesterday that he would hesitate to receive Russian President Vladimir Putin when he visits Paris on Oct. 19 because of “war crimes” in Aleppo.
An analysis published on Sunday by the US-based IHS Conflict Monitor said that in the first quarter of this year, just 26 percent of Russian strikes in Syria targeted the Islamic State group.
That dipped to 22 percent in the second quarter, and 17 percent in the third quarter, the report said.

http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/world/archives/2016/10/11/2003656943

5W1H
Who: Syrian government
Where: Syrian 
What: Syrian Civil War
When: 2012
Why: Failed to agree on a truce to save the war-battered city

Keyword
Syrian Civil War : 敘利亞內戰
airstrike:空襲
artillery fire:砲火
economic hub : 經濟中心
truce : 休戰
hesitate : 猶豫

Paris terror attacks

How do you explain the Paris terror attacks to a child? This father found the most beautiful way

The dad has been praised for how he responded to his young son's comments - and it's even allowing some French people to 'let go of their tears'.
Since Friday, France and the rest of the world have been trying to make sense of devastating terror attacks that rocked Paris , leaving 129 people dead.
We have seen footage of people laying flowers at the site of the massacres, or silently weeping during yesterday's two-minute silence.
But one heartwarming video circulating on social media shows the 'humanity in the face of inhumanity' we have come to recognise in response to the devastation - and is even helping French people come to terms with their grief.
In an interview with Le Petit Journal in front of floral tributes left for the dead, a young boy is asked if he understands what has happened.
He responds: "Yes, because they are very, very, very bad. Baddies are not very nice. We need to be really careful because we will have to move home."
Patting his head and telling him not to worry, his father replies: "We don't have to move home. France is our home."
Still concerned, the boy says: "But they are baddies, daddy," to which his dad responds: "Yes, but there are bad people everywhere."
When the boy expresses a worry that the bad people can 'shoot at us' with their guns, the conversation takes a beautiful turn.
"But flowers do nothing," comes the response, to which Dad replies that the flowers are there to fight against the guns.
"It will protect us?" he innocently asks. "And the candles too?"
Suddenly, the boy looks visibly comforted. His worry slowly melting away, he asks again: "The flowers and candles will protect us?" - a heartwarming smile creeping across his face as his father says yes.
The interviewer asks the youngster if he feels better now, to which he replies: "Yes, I feel better."
The man has won praise for the way he dealt with his son's questions and comments - and the beautiful exchange has even enabled some French viewers to come to terms with their own grief.


Structure of the Lead
Who-the dad, his son and French people
What-the dad responded to his young son's comments - and it's even allowing some French people to 'let go of their tears'
How-the dad responded to his young son's comments - and it's even allowing some French people to 'let go of their tears'
Why-not given
When-not given
Where-not given

Keywords:
1.devastating:毀滅性的
2.footage:以尺計算長度
3.inhumanity:不人道
4.grief:悲痛
5.pat:輕拍
6.innocently:天真地